"alapa" meaning in All languages combined

See alapa on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: alapas [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} alapa (plural alapas)
  1. Alternative form of alap Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: alap
    Sense id: en-alapa-en-noun-uLS9PJqm Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Latin]

Etymology: Of unknown origin. Originally used by Romans to refer to the strike given from master to slave upon manumission as a final act of indignity. First attested in Phaedrus when the Empire was already greatly expanded, then in the Semitic loanword-ridden Juvenal and largely attested in the Christian writings, i. e. from the proponents of a Semitic religion. Hence, probably from Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), and/or from Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), related via the idea of an ox trained to Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”). Etymology templates: {{unknown|la|nocap=1}} unknown, {{der|la|sem|-}} Semitic, {{bor|la|arc|אַלַּף|t=to teach|tr=allap̄}} Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), {{der|la|sem-pro|*ʔallipa|t=to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join}} Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), {{der|la|sem-pro|*ʔalp-|t=ox, ox in a yoke}} Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”) Head templates: {{la-noun|alapa<1>}} alapa f (genitive alapae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|alapa<1>}} Forms: alapae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], alapa [nominative, singular], alapae [nominative, plural], alapae [genitive, singular], alapārum [genitive, plural], alapae [dative, singular], alapīs [dative, plural], alapam [accusative, singular], alapās [accusative, plural], alapā [ablative, singular], alapīs [ablative, plural], alapa [singular, vocative], alapae [plural, vocative]
  1. slap, smack (with the flat of the hand) Wikipedia link: Juvenal, Phaedrus (fabulist) Tags: declension-1, feminine
    Sense id: en-alapa-la-noun-0J2UhKTZ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the first declension

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} alapa
  1. inflection of alapar: Tags: form-of, indicative, present, singular, third-person Form of: alapar
    Sense id: en-alapa-pt-verb-hK70KNZb Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 68 32
  2. inflection of alapar: Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: alapar
    Sense id: en-alapa-pt-verb-h6SEYxnc

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /ā.lá.k͡pá/ Forms: alápá [canonical]
Etymology: From oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”) Etymology templates: {{compound|yo|oní|apá|t1=the one/thing that has|t2=arm}} oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”) Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=alápá|head2=}} alápá, {{yo-pos|noun|alápá}} alápá
  1. something armed, with arms Synonyms: الَپَ
    Sense id: en-alapa-yo-noun-iF8xbG-g Categories (other): Yoruba entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yoruba entries with incorrect language header: 54 39 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /à.lá.k͡pà/ Forms: àlápà [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=àlápà|head2=}} àlápà, {{yo-pos|noun|àlápà}} àlápà
  1. (Ijebu) melon cake
    Sense id: en-alapa-yo-noun-A~TZDwGv Categories (other): Ijẹbu Yoruba
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Yoruba]

IPA: /à.lá.k͡pà/ Forms: àlápà [canonical]
Head templates: {{head|yo|noun|head=àlápà|head2=}} àlápà, {{yo-pos|noun|àlápà}} àlápà
  1. (Ijebu) pepper soup
    Sense id: en-alapa-yo-noun-Kmg7Vbv4 Categories (other): Ijẹbu Yoruba
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for alapa meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alapas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alapa (plural alapas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alap"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of alap"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-en-noun-uLS9PJqm",
      "links": [
        [
          "alap",
          "alap#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "arpã",
            "3": "aripã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Calabrian: álipa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "àlep",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: àlep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: àlep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aube"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aube",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aube"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "aba",
            "3": "labazada",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Galician: aba, labazada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Galician: aba, labazada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lapazza"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lapazza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lapazza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "iaripă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "àlep"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: àlep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: àlep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aba"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "aripă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: aripă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: aripă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "lapazza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: lapazza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: lapazza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "álabe"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "slèpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: slèpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: slèpa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַלַּף",
        "t": "to teach",
        "tr": "allap̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔallipa",
        "t": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔalp-",
        "t": "ox, ox in a yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.\nOriginally used by Romans to refer to the strike given from master to slave upon manumission as a final act of indignity. First attested in Phaedrus when the Empire was already greatly expanded, then in the Semitic loanword-ridden Juvenal and largely attested in the Christian writings, i. e. from the proponents of a Semitic religion.\nHence, probably from Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), and/or from Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), related via the idea of an ox trained to Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alapa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "alapa f (genitive alapae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alapa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slap, smack (with the flat of the hand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-la-noun-0J2UhKTZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Juvenal",
        "Phaedrus (fabulist)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "alapa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alapar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-pt-verb-hK70KNZb",
      "links": [
        [
          "alapar",
          "alapar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alapar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-pt-verb-h6SEYxnc",
      "links": [
        [
          "alapar",
          "alapar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "oní",
        "3": "apá",
        "t1": "the one/thing that has",
        "t2": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alápá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "alápá",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alápá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "alápá"
      },
      "expansion": "alápá",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 39 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "something armed, with arms"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-yo-noun-iF8xbG-g",
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "الَپَ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ā.lá.k͡pá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àlápà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "àlápà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "àlápà"
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melon cake"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-yo-noun-A~TZDwGv",
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu) melon cake"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/à.lá.k͡pà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àlápà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "àlápà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "àlápà"
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ijẹbu Yoruba",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper soup"
      ],
      "id": "en-alapa-yo-noun-Kmg7Vbv4",
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ],
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu) pepper soup"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/à.lá.k͡pà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alapas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "alapa (plural alapas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "alap"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of alap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alap",
          "alap#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "arpã",
            "3": "aripã"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: arpã, aripã"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Calabrian: álipa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "àlep",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Catalan: àlep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Catalan: àlep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "aube"
          },
          "expansion": "French: aube",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: aube"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "aba",
            "3": "labazada",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": ">? Galician: aba, labazada",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": ">? Galician: aba, labazada"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "lapazza"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: lapazza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: lapazza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ruq",
            "2": "iaripă"
          },
          "expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Megleno-Romanian: iaripă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-oca",
            "2": "àlep"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Catalan: àlep",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Catalan: àlep"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "aba"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: aba",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: aba"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "aripă"
          },
          "expansion": "Romanian: aripă",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Romanian: aripă"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "lapazza"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: lapazza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: lapazza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "álabe"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: álabe\n→ Basque: alabezki"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "slèpa"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetian: slèpa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetian: slèpa"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "arc",
        "3": "אַלַּף",
        "t": "to teach",
        "tr": "allap̄"
      },
      "expansion": "Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔallipa",
        "t": "to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "sem-pro",
        "3": "*ʔalp-",
        "t": "ox, ox in a yoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of unknown origin.\nOriginally used by Romans to refer to the strike given from master to slave upon manumission as a final act of indignity. First attested in Phaedrus when the Empire was already greatly expanded, then in the Semitic loanword-ridden Juvenal and largely attested in the Christian writings, i. e. from the proponents of a Semitic religion.\nHence, probably from Aramaic אַלַּף (allap̄, “to teach”), and/or from Proto-Semitic *ʔallipa (“to tame, to domesticate; to familiarize, to instruct, to put together, to join”), related via the idea of an ox trained to Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- (“ox, ox in a yoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapārum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "alapae",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alapa<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "alapa f (genitive alapae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alapa<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms borrowed from Aramaic",
        "Latin terms derived from Aramaic",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
        "Latin terms derived from Semitic languages",
        "Latin terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "slap, smack (with the flat of the hand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slap",
          "slap"
        ],
        [
          "smack",
          "smack"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Juvenal",
        "Phaedrus (fabulist)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "alapa",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alapar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "third-person singular present indicative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alapar",
          "alapar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "alapar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n## third-person singular present indicative\n## second-person singular imperative",
        "second-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alapar",
          "alapar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "inflection of alapar:\n"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba compound terms",
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "oní",
        "3": "apá",
        "t1": "the one/thing that has",
        "t2": "arm"
      },
      "expansion": "oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From oní (“the one/thing that has”) + apá (“arm”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "alápá",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "alápá",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "alápá",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "alápá"
      },
      "expansion": "alápá",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "something armed, with arms"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ā.lá.k͡pá/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "الَپَ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àlápà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "àlápà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "àlápà"
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ijẹbu Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melon cake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu) melon cake"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/à.lá.k͡pà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yoruba entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yoruba lemmas",
    "Yoruba nouns",
    "Yoruba terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "àlápà",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yo",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "àlápà",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "noun",
        "2": "àlápà"
      },
      "expansion": "àlápà",
      "name": "yo-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yoruba",
  "lang_code": "yo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ijẹbu Yoruba"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pepper soup"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pepper",
          "pepper"
        ],
        [
          "soup",
          "soup"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Ijebu) pepper soup"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/à.lá.k͡pà/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "alapa"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu",
  "path": [
    "alapa"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alapa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu",
  "path": [
    "alapa"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alapa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu",
  "path": [
    "alapa"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alapa",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Ijebu",
  "path": [
    "alapa"
  ],
  "section": "Yoruba",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "alapa",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.